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<channel>
	<title>A Modest Construct &#187; social</title>
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		<title>&#8220;Ebonics&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/08/24/ebonics/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/08/24/ebonics/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Aug 2007 14:57:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/08/24/ebonics/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A recent e-mail entitled &#8220;Ebonics&#8221;: My name be Ebonies Li Herenandez, an AfricanHispanicAsiatic-American girl who just got an award for being the best speler in class. I got 67% on the speling test and 30 points for being black, 5 points for not binging drugs into class, 5 points for not bringing guns into class, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A recent e-mail entitled &#8220;Ebonics&#8221;:</p>
<blockquote title="'Ebonics'">
<p>My name be Ebonies Li Herenandez, an AfricanHispanicAsiatic-American girl who just got an award for being the best speler in class. I got 67% on the speling test and 30 points for being black, 5 points for not binging drugs into class, 5 points for not bringing guns into class, and 5 points for not getting Pregnut during the cemester. It be hard to beat a score of 120%.. The white dude who sit next to me is McGee from the Bronx. He got A 94% on the test but no extra points on account of he have the same Skin color as the opressirs of 150 years ago. Granny ax me to thank all Dimocrafts and Liberals for suporting Afermative action. You be showing da way to true equality. I be gittin in medical skool nex an mabe I be yo doctor when Hillory take over da healfcare in dis cuntry.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Wow.  Just&#8230;.. wow.  Really? I see the point(s) you&#8217;re attempting to make, but really&#8230;.?  Why not just come right out and say what you mean:</p>
<p><img src="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/Miscellany/naughty-niggers.jpg" alt="Ancient stereotypes are alive and well" class="center"/></p>
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		<item>
		<title>Sex = Death</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/04/23/sex-death/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/04/23/sex-death/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Apr 2007 20:10:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[general]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sex]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/04/23/sex-death/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From Stirling McLaughlin comes this laughable piece of prudish propaganda. Yes, I understand that they&#8217;re trying to deal with a serious issue in a &#8220;hip&#8221; way, but did you notice that there was no mention at all about &#8220;safe&#8221; sex, or any indication of multiple partners? Intravenous drug use? Anything? No, it is simply &#8220;Have [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From <a href="http://www.stirlingmclaughlin.com/archives/11/sex-positions-poster-for-youth-aids/">Stirling McLaughlin</a> comes this laughable piece of prudish propaganda.</p>
<p><a href='http://heliologue.com/img/albums/Humor/sm_youthaids.jpg' title='Youths AIDS poster' rel="lightbox"><img src='http://heliologue.com/img/albums/Humor/sm_youthaids_thumb.jpg' alt='Youths AIDS poster' class="center" /></a></p>
<p>Yes, I understand that they&#8217;re trying to deal with a serious issue in a &#8220;hip&#8221; way, but did you notice that there was no mention at all about &#8220;safe&#8221; sex, or any indication of multiple partners?  Intravenous drug use?  <em>Anything</em>?  No, it is simply &#8220;Have sex, and you risk AIDS.&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve said it before, and I&#8217;ll say it again:  abstinence is a best idea that no one practices.  In lieu of that, hammering home the idea of responsible sex activity and <em>protection</em> is paramount.  But we need to stop pretending like if we wish hard enough, everyone will be a virgin until they&#8217;re over 21 and married.  It&#8217;s a laughably puritan idea that should have died long ago—and <em>did</em> die long ago in many European countries which now have a very open attitude toward sex (and, you may have noticed, much lower abortion/rape/STD rates than the US).</p>
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		<title>Taking racial sensitivity to a ridiculous degree?</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/04/20/taking-racial-sensitivity-to-a-ridiculous-degree/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/04/20/taking-racial-sensitivity-to-a-ridiculous-degree/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Apr 2007 23:37:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Christopher Hitchens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[racism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sociology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/04/20/taking-racial-sensitivity-to-a-ridiculous-degree/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It reads like something you&#8217;d see on Engrish: TORONTO &#8211; Doris Moore was shocked when her new couch was delivered to her home with a label that used a racial slur to describe the dark brown shade of the upholstery. The situation was even more alarming for Moore because it was her 7-year-old daughter who [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It reads like something you&#8217;d see on <a href="http://www.engrish.com">Engrish</a>:</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18228652/" title="Offensive furniture label traced to China firm">
<p>TORONTO &#8211; Doris Moore was shocked when her new couch was delivered to her home with a label that used a racial slur to describe the dark brown shade of the upholstery.</p>
<p>The situation was even more alarming for Moore because it was her 7-year-old daughter who pointed out &#8220;n&#8212;&#8211; brown&#8221; on the tag.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>First: the word isn&#8217;t &#8220;n&#8212;&#8211;&#8221;;  it&#8217;s &#8220;nigger.&#8221;  What are we?  12 years old?  I&#8217;m sick and tired of self-censorship by media outlets:  hiding or obfuscating offensive words isn&#8217;t going to somehow mitigate their impact.  It&#8217;s not a word with dark magic that will slay those who utter it or see it written;  if you need to talk about it, then talk about it.</p>
<p>Second:  The above-quoted section is of course horrible, but funny in that one&#8217;s immediate reaction is not to imagine some sort of pernicious conspiracy to degrade black people via furniture tags—more likely, some silly, simple, gaffe lay at the heart of this tale.  Indeed, there is such an explanation:</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18228652/" title="Ibid.">
<p>Kingsoft Corp., a Chinese software company, acknowledged its translation program was at fault and said it was a regrettable error.</p>
<p>[...]</p>
<p>[Huang Luoyi, a product manager Kingsoft] explained that when the Chinese characters for &#8220;dark brown&#8221; are typed into an older version of its Chinese-English translation software, the offensive N-word description comes up.</p>
<p>&#8220;We got the definition from a Chinese-English dictionary. We&#8217;ve been using the dictionary for 10 years. Maybe the dictionary was updated, but we probably didn&#8217;t follow suit,&#8221; he said.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>A software screwup is at the heart of this cockup, and since every step along the way, from the manufacturer to the shipper, is manned by people whose acuity in the English language is so limited that the offensive tag was never noticed, the couch in question ended up in Doris Moore&#8217;s living room.  An absurd tale, to be sure, but we all know how it must have been resolved:  Kingsoft apologizes for the botched translation and updates its dictionary;  Doris Moore rips off the tag and goes on with her life.</p>
<p>Right?  Of course not.  Someone&#8217;s delicate sensibilities have been offended.</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/18228652/" title="Ibid.">
<p>Moore is consulting with a lawyer and wants compensation. Last week, she filed a report with the Ontario Human Rights Commission.</p>
<p>[...]</p>
<p>Moore, 30, has three young children, and said the issue has taken a toll on her family.</p>
<p>&#8220;Something more has to be done. We don&#8217;t just need a personal apology, but someone needs to own up to where these labels were made, and someone needs to apologize to all people of color,&#8221; Moore said. &#8220;I had friends over from St. Lucia yesterday and they wouldn&#8217;t sit on the couch.&#8221;</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Compensation?  For what?  Seeing the word &#8220;nigger&#8221; on a furniture tag?  Compensation for the tremendous psychological agony that it must be for her daughters that didn&#8217;t even know what the word means?  Compensation to Mrs. Moore for dredging up the long history of racism that must have plagued her turbulent 30 years?</p>
<p>And what fucking daft friends must she have who would refuse to sit on the damn couch?  Did they think perhaps it was made by growling Klansmen to finance their operations? </p>
<p>I&#8217;m the first to admit that racism isn&#8217;t yet a mere spectre of America&#8217;s past:  we&#8217;re still grappling with it.  But the latest scandal with Don Imus has highlighted yet again a sort of hypersensitivity to any sort of offense whatsoever.  We are led to believe the Rutgers women&#8217;s basketball team were happy, smiling people who were led by the—crass, yes—comments of some dumbshit shock jock into a morass of despair and self-loathing.  I&#8217;m not mad that Imus got fired:  that&#8217;s capitalism, after all.  Once the advertisers bail, that&#8217;s it, and it has nothing at all to do with the supposed self-righteousness of the parent companies.</p>
<p>But the furor!  Really!  The absurd off-hand comments of an unfunny radio personality; the mistranslated adjective of a furniture tag:  we see now the depths of racist depravity to which society has sunk.</p>
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		<title>Christopher Hitchens on free speech</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/02/16/christopher-hitchens-on-free-speech/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/02/16/christopher-hitchens-on-free-speech/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Feb 2007 18:11:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[general]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christopher Hitchens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[european union]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/02/16/christopher-hitchens-on-free-speech/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Left&#8217;s love/hate relationship with Christopher Hitchens (and Christopher Hitchens&#8217; love/hate relationship with the Left) lives on in me. I must say, however, that I not only love his words, but how fiercely dedicated he is to fundamental ideas like free speech. I agree—censorship is bad news, just about any way you slice it. The [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Left&#8217;s love/hate relationship with Christopher Hitchens (and Christopher Hitchens&#8217; love/hate relationship with the Left) lives on in me.  I must say, however, that I not only love his words, but how fiercely dedicated he is to fundamental ideas like free speech.  I agree—censorship is bad news, just about any way you slice it.</p>
<p>The following videos are footage taken from a speech that Hitchens gave at <a href="http://hhdebate.sa.utoronto.ca/formaldebate.html">Hart House</a>, University of Toronto.  The debate, which included members from Canada&#8217;s government, was a bill, then in discussions, regarding the decriminalization of hatespeech, insofar as it is protected speech irrespective of its reprehensibility.</p>
<p>I think this is important, because the European Union seems to be considering legislation that would criminalize a variety of forms of speech—anything from Holocaust denial to criticism of religion—and I think this would represent a net loss for the EU.  Watch the videos:  they&#8217;re great.</p>
<p><span id="more-1736"></span></p>
<p><img src="" /></p>
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		<title>Three Cups of Tea</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/02/07/three-cups-of-tea/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/02/07/three-cups-of-tea/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Feb 2007 00:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/02/07/three-cups-of-tea/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Had the author of this book not spoken at my University, I probably would not have picked it up. Not because I have an aversion to its nature, but because my guess, based on its subtitle, was that it would be overly maudlin and manipulative. In fact, it&#8217;s not as bad as all that. Though [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <dl class="bookitem clearfix">  <dt><a class="right" href="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/books/threecupsoftea.jpg" title="Three Cups of Tea" rel="lightbox[20078]">  <img src="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/books/threecupsoftea_thumb.jpg" alt="Three Cups of Tea" /></a>  <cite>Three Cups of Tea</cite> <span class="book-author">by Greg Mortenson and David Oliver Relin</span></dt>  <dd><strong>Publisher:</strong> Viking </dd>  <dd><strong>Year:</strong> 2006 </dd>  <dd><strong>Pages:</strong> 352 </dd>  </dl>
<p>Had the author of this book not spoken at my University, I probably would not have picked it up.  Not because I have an aversion to its nature, but because my guess, based on its subtitle, was that it would be overly maudlin and manipulative.</p>
<p>In fact, it&#8217;s not as bad as all that.  Though technically, the subtitle is still kind of misleading, turning Greg Mortenson into a hero in a way that he&#8217;s really <em>not</em>.  </p>
<p>This story, in brief, is this:  Greg Mortenson, the only surviving son of two Minnesota Lutherans doing missionary work in Tanzania, failed his bid to climb to the summit of K2 (located in Pakistan).  Becoming disoriented and lost on his way down, he stumbles into a small, poverty-stricken village called Korphe, where he is cared for.  In a fit of charity, he promises to the village leader that he will return and build a school for the village&#8217;s children.  This was in 1993.  To make a long story short:  via a number of misfortunes and strokes of incredible good luck, Mortsenson becomes the leader of the Central Asia Institute (run from his home in Bozeman, Montana), which builds these secular schools in Pakistan and, by the book&#8217;s end, Afghanistan, which is awash in violence.</p>
<p>By the end of the book, Mortenson has somehow morphed in his description from a big-hearted American building schools for the poor and uneducated into a fighter of terrorism.  No doubt that poverty/education and terrorism are very closely linked;  no doubt, also, that Mortenson&#8217;s secular schools (though, importantly, run by Muslim locals) are now in competition with <i>Wahabi madrassas</i>, which teach math and writing and, well, terrorism.</p>
<p>At one point in the book, Mortenson gets a wife, and later a child.  And yet every time he returns to Pakistan, the situation is more dangerous.  One doesn&#8217;t know whether to admire him or think him a damn fool.  I&#8217;m surprised his wife hasn&#8217;t killed him.</p>
<p>Of course, it&#8217;s important to remember that this book was written by David Oliver Relin, not Mortenson.  The latter is listed as the author for some unknown reason, I suppose because it&#8217;s <em>about</em> him, but I have a feeling Mortenson would be more self-deprecating and modest if he had written his own story.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not the most fabulous piece of writing you&#8217;ll ever pick up, but I think it&#8217;s message is important, namely that one of the best things one can do to fix the world&#8217;s ills is education.  Also that Mortsenson, a tall, white Lutheran, managed to accomplish <em>so much</em> in provincial Pakistan because he never tried to impose &#8220;Westernness&#8221; in any way, more or less allowing the villagers to run things themselves.  It&#8217;s a testament to the hidden power of people to do good things.</p>
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		<title>Unbiased journalism?</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/01/31/unbiased-journalism/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/01/31/unbiased-journalism/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Jan 2007 16:00:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[general]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sociology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/01/31/unbiased-journalism/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I understand that news companies are attempting to give an unbiased view of the news, even when they clearly aren&#8217;t (&#8220;We report, You decide&#8221; my ass, FNC). But I agree very much with Jon Stewart&#8217;s view of the media as feckless and overly corporate—not everything, as he says, should be reported as a Pepsi v. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I understand that news companies are attempting to give an unbiased view of the news, even when they clearly aren&#8217;t (&#8220;We report, You decide&#8221; my ass, FNC).</p>
<p>But I agree very much with Jon Stewart&#8217;s view of the media as feckless and overly corporate—not everything, as he says, should be reported as a Pepsi v. Coke sort of news item.  Sometimes it is the job of journalists to call stupid or crooked people to task.</p>
<p>As an illustration, let&#8217;s take this recent puff piece on MSNBC Arian Campo-Flores.</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16840066/site/newsweek/page/" title="He Calls Himself God">
<p>In the rapturous eyes of his flock, Jose Luis de Jesus Miranda is, in fact, the second coming of Christ. As the head of the Growing in Grace International Ministry, he presides over a sprawling organization that includes more than 300 congregations in two dozen countries, from Argentina to Australia. He counts more than 100,000 followers and claims to reach millions more through a 24-hour TV channel, a radio show and several Web sites. He is supported by the generosity of his devotees, who have launched some 450 businesses to pour cash into Growing in Grace&#8217;s coffers. Though de Jesus&#8217; followers worship him, others denounce him as a charlatan. Everyone, however, agrees on one thing: his teachings are incendiary.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>If it weren&#8217;t for the fact that de Jesus was claiming to be a reincarnated Christ, you might read most of this paragraph as a simple description of a charismatic preacher.  But then comes that line, &#8220;others denounce him as a charlatan.&#8221;  Why do they do this?</p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16840066/site/newsweek/page/" title="Ibid.">
<p>A native of Puerto Rico, de Jesus, 60, spent his youth drifting from the Roman Catholics to the Pentecostals to the Baptists. Then one night in 1973, he says, he awoke to a vision of two hulking men at his bedside who announced the arrival of the Lord, who, says de Jesus, &#8220;<strong>came to me and integrated with me.</strong>&#8221; In the early years after founding Growing in Grace in Miami in 1986, de Jesus didn&#8217;t claim to be Christ. Instead, he worked as a pastor spreading his doctrine: that under a new covenant with God, there is no sin and no Satan, and people are predestined to be saved. But as his following expanded, his claims did, too. In 1998, de Jesus <strong>avowed that he was the reincarnation of the Apostle Paul</strong>. Two years ago at Growing in Grace&#8217;s world convention in Venezuela, <strong>he declared himself Christ</strong>. And just last week, <strong>he called himself the Antichrist</strong> and revealed a &#8220;666&#8243; tattooed on his forearm. His explanation: that, as the second coming of Christ, he rejects the continued worship of Jesus of Nazareth.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Emphasis mine. So, an aimless Puerto Rican claims that the Lord (or perhaps just someone named Jesus) with two burly bodyguards &#8220;integrated&#8221; with him one night in 1973.  Is it just me, or does it sound like this guy is repressing something?</p>
<p>In all seriousness, it&#8217;s clear that in fact de Jesus <em>is</em> a charlatan:  he&#8217;s not even competent enough to make the same crazy claim consistently—he&#8217;s Paul one minute, Christ the next, and then apparently an Antichrist, for some wholly strange reason.  He&#8217;s either a poor liar, or he&#8217;s a wackjob in the most severe sense.  Remember the last time we had an &#8220;I&#8217;m Jesus!&#8221; cult leader with a large following?  It ended in a large fire and a lot of death.</p>
<p>Clearly, de Jesus has nothing new or interesting to say, besides being charismatic and preying on the gullibility and general ignorance of over 100&#8217;000 people. </p>
<blockquote cite="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16840066/site/newsweek/page/2/" title="Ibid.">
<p>All members of Growing in Grace are expected to tithe—which, along with offerings, yielded $1.4 million for headquarters last year. One of the first orders of business at every service is the collection of money (credit cards accepted). Those who have pledged their businesses to de Jesus donate much more. Alvaro Albarrac&iacute;n, a savvy, successful businessman given the title Entrepreneur of Entrepreneurs by de Jesus, is an example. Over the course of Albarrac&iacute;n&#8217;s 14 years in the church, he estimates that he&#8217;s given roughly $2.5 million. Such funds help underwrite a lavish lifestyle for de Jesus, including diamond-encrusted gold rings and fancy cars.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>It should come as no surprise, then, that de Jesus milks his stupid constituency for their money to fund an opulent lifestyle for himself.  Like any evangelist selling his snake-oil as holy water, I would trust him about as far as I could through his pudgy, lying ass.  But after telling us about his &#8220;doctrine&#8221; and his crooked finances with a straight face, what does the author of the article say?  <strong>&#8220;Some observers call Growing in Grace a cult.&#8221;</strong></p>
<p>Not &#8220;Growing in Grace is a cult,&#8221; or anything like that.  &#8220;Some observers&#8230;&#8221; as in &#8220;It&#8217;s one side of the story, but it would be equally valid to say that de Jesus really <em>is</em> the incarnation of Christ.&#8221;</p>
<p>What kind of tripe is being fed to us? This sort of sugar-coated journalism is why I hate watching the morning news with its &#8220;human interest&#8221; stories.  In my mind, there&#8217;s very little difference between &#8220;Look, the dog thinks it&#8217;s people!&#8221; and &#8220;Look, the Puerto Rican thinks he&#8217;s a god!&#8221;</p>
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		<title>The BEAST&#8217;s Most Loathsome People of 2006</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/01/21/the-beasts-most-loathsome-people-of-2006/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/01/21/the-beasts-most-loathsome-people-of-2006/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 21 Jan 2007 21:01:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[general]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/01/21/the-beasts-most-loathsome-people-of-2006/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Buffalo Beast&#8216;s annual &#8220;Most Loathsome&#8221; list is damn near the highlight of my year. I won&#8217;t give it much of an introduction: I&#8217;ll let a few choice excerpts speak for themselves. 38. Carlos Mencia Charges: A German-Honduran who pretends to be Mexican so he can engage in jovial slurs about &#8220;beaners&#8221; and &#8220;wetbacks.&#8221; Repeatedly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <cite>Buffalo Beast</cite>&#8216;s annual &#8220;Most Loathsome&#8221; list is damn near the highlight of my year.  I won&#8217;t give it much of an introduction:  I&#8217;ll let a few choice excerpts speak for themselves.</p>
<blockquote cite="http://buffalobeast.com/113/50_most_loathsome_2006.htm" title="The BEAST 50 Most Loathsome People in America, 2006">
<h4>38. Carlos Mencia</h4>
<p><strong>Charges:</strong> A German-Honduran who pretends to be Mexican so he can engage in jovial slurs about &#8220;beaners&#8221; and &#8220;wetbacks.&#8221; Repeatedly says &#8220;what?&#8221; and &#8220;no, I&#8217;m serious!&#8221; during his stand up routines, as if his audience is blown away by his tiresome retreading of age-old ethnic and gender clichés and his bellowing one-note delivery. Imagines himself to be some kind of envelope-pushing genius despite the fact that his entire body of work is a series of variations on the hackneyed &#8220;white guys do this, black guys do this&#8221; routine that has launched a thousand careers in stand-up mediocrity. What&#8217;s that you say, Carlos? Asians can&#8217;t drive? Gee, we&#8217;ve never heard that before. A well-known joke thief, Mencia can&#8217;t even write his own shitty, hackneyed material.</p>
<p><strong>Exhibit A:</strong> Actual name is Ned Holness.</p>
<p><strong>Sentence:</strong> Deported to Mexico.
</p></blockquote>
<blockquote cite="http://buffalobeast.com/113/50_most_loathsome_2006.htm" title="Ibid.">
<h4>31. Cindy Sheehan</h4>
<p><strong>Charges:</strong> A massive failure as a parent, it literally took the death of a family member to elevate Sheehan&#8217;s political awareness to that of a self-righteous college freshman with pungent dreadlocks and a Che Guevara T-shirt. Might have actually made a difference if she had played to the image of a regular soccer mom and exercised a little message control. Runs with &#8216;Nam Vets, blurring the important distinction between forced conscription and volunteer suckers like her son Casey. In &#8217;06, Sheehan really jumped the shark by protesting the vulgar American occupation of Iraq with an equally vulgar All-American &#8220;hunger strike,&#8221; performing the most insincere and brand-conscious act of nonviolent resistance ever recorded: Two harrowing months deprived of all nutrition—except Jamba Juice smoothies, protein shakes and the odd ice cream latte, just like Gandhi. That&#8217;s not a hunger strike; that&#8217;s a diet.</p>
<p><strong>Exhibit A:</strong> &#8220;I find traveling out of the country very challenging being on a fast. When I was on a layover in Madrid on my way to Venice, Italy yesterday, the closest thing I could find to a smoothie to get a little protein was a coffee with vanilla ice cream in it.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Sentence:</strong> Starved to death.
</p></blockquote>
<blockquote cite="http://buffalobeast.com/113/50_most_loathsome_2006.htm" title="Ibid.">
<h4>22. James Frey</h4>
<p><strong>Charges:</strong> It only makes sense that an infantile, semiliterate, cliché-humping fabulist would become a best-selling author in a country that only reads books to keep Oprah off its back. But Frey&#8217;s &#8220;memoirs,&#8221; which would be pamphlets if they weren&#8217;t padded with grating faux-poetic repetition, are stuffed with poorly worded fabrications as obvious, artless and awkwardly self-aggrandizing as an adolescent geek&#8217;s tales of his &#8220;girlfriend from Canada.&#8221; Every hackneyed detail is transparently designed to engender sympathy and admiration, and above all to convince us he&#8217;s not gay. Frey&#8217;s success is just another sign that people will believe anything, so long as it makes them feel good and doesn&#8217;t challenge them intellectually.</p>
<p><strong>Exhibit A:</strong> &#8220;I take responsibility for who I am. That&#8217;s what I&#8217;ve always done. That&#8217;s who I am. I would be a liar if I didn&#8217;t.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>Sentence:</strong> Chopped into a million little pieces. Feet first.
</p></blockquote>
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		<title>World War Z</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2007/01/15/world-war-z/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2007/01/15/world-war-z/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jan 2007 18:37:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2007/01/15/world-war-z/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By some means or other, I became under the impression that World War Z would be funny-ha-ha; by the end of the first chapter, it was deathly clear to me that the book wasn&#8217;t like that. There would be no Dave Barry humor here, or even McSweeney&#8217;s humor. Rather, the book is satire, and certainly [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <dl class="bookitem clearfix">  <dt><a class="right" href="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/books/worldwarz.jpg" title="World War Z" rel="lightbox[20072]">  <img src="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/books/worldwarz_thumb.jpg" alt="World War Z" /></a>  <cite>World War Z</cite> <span class="book-author">by Max Brooks</span></dt>  <dd><strong>Publisher:</strong> Crown </dd>  <dd><strong>Year:</strong> 2006 </dd>  <dd><strong>Pages:</strong> 352 </dd>  </dl>
<p>By some means or other, I became under the impression that <cite>World War Z</cite> would be funny-ha-ha;  by the end of the first chapter, it was deathly clear to me that the book wasn&#8217;t like that.  There would be no Dave Barry humor here, or even McSweeney&#8217;s humor.  Rather, the book is satire, and certainly not purposefully funny satire.</p>
<p><cite>World War Z</cite> sprang as a sort of side project from Brooks&#8217; earlier book about zombies—the topic is apparently near and dear to him&#8230;perhaps he played too much <cite>Resident Evil</cite>—and its primary occupation seems to be creating a backstory for a zombie uprising.  The narrator (some post-apocalyptic version of Max Brooks) goes around interviewing survivors all over the world;  the interviews are grouped chronologically, so that the reader learns first of the outbreak, then of the panic, then of methods of survival, and finally of the national response.</p>
<p>I must admit that Brooks&#8217; choice of format—interview—was an excellent way to lend personality to the story.  In a way, however, I find it self-defeating, as the ostensible purpose of the book was to show the &#8220;human side&#8221; of the conflict, but I felt as though the humans&#8217; stories did little more than illustrate logistical concepts.  The reader, being largely unaware of the specifics of Brooks&#8217; fantasy, have to understand the facts before they can understand the supposed human side:  Max qua Narrator introduces himself by way of saying that he coauthored the official UN report on the zombie war, but wrote this book from the excised interviews because he felt that the report was too dry and unfeeling.  Readers do not have the benefit of reading said fictional report, and thus begins the quandary.</p>
<p>For its inconsistencies, however, <cite>World War Z</cite> is still a good book.  It is satire in the sense that it attempts to look at how both governments and their constituents would react to such a horrible event.  Brooks&#8217; makes some bold assertions—Russia resorts to shooting 10% of her own troops in order to scare the remainder into fighting;  China&#8217;s entrenched powerholders hide in a bunker and attempt to hold onto said power;  Isolated Cuba, meanwhile, becomes a home base of sorts, and becomes essentially the richest nation in the world&#8230; but in the process turns into a free-market economy, and Castro resigns.  You can see Brooks&#8217; apparent bias—not that Communist or ex-Communist nations wouldn&#8217;t make a logistic butchery of things—though in fairness to him, he also notes that the US rather dropped the ball.</p>
<p>What really interests me—and this is one way in which I don&#8217;t mind that the book spent a lot of time talking logistics, despite its stated premise—is how Brooks, as opposed to every other work in the zombie canon, handles the epidemiology of the zombie virus, the zombies&#8217; behavior and physical limits</p>
<p>Sure, he paints his points with broad strokes, but for all that, I still think <cite>World War Z</cite> is a good book, and a fun book.  That is, as good as it can be while most of humanity perishes in a mass zombification.  But if such a thing interests you at all, or if you enjoyed the author&#8217;s previous work, I would recommend <cite>World War Z</cite></p>
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		<title>Never Forget!  Order Below!</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2006/12/10/never-forget-order-below/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2006/12/10/never-forget-order-below/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 10 Dec 2006 21:08:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[general]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2006/12/10/never-forget-order-below/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the grand tradition of the war profiteers of old, there are shysters peddling a commemorative coin that you need (possibly several of them), or else you&#8217;re going to forget all about September 11, and then the terrorists truly have won. They have an animated image that has to be on of my favorite things [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/Miscellany/wtcproof.png" title="A screenshot of a WTCProof.com" rel="lightbox"><img id="image1537" src="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/Miscellany/wtcproof_thumb.png" alt="A screenshot of a WTCProof.com" class="right cover" /></a></p>
<p>In the grand tradition of the war profiteers of old, there are <a href="http://wtcproof.com">shysters peddling a commemorative coin</a> that you <strong>need</strong> (possibly several of them), or else you&#8217;re going to forget all about September 11, and then the terrorists truly have won.</p>
<p>They have an animated image that has to be on of my favorite things of all time, perhaps the most poignant juxtaposition of jingoism and swine-like consumerism I&#8217;ve ever seen.  </p>
<p><img id="image1538" src="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/Miscellany/order-below.gif" alt="Never Forget, Order Below" class="center" /></p>
<p>Never mind that the product itself is probably a cheap knock-off (&#8220;.999 pure silver recovered from Ground Zero&#8221;? Bullshit!);  never mind the fact that it&#8217;s a goddamn <em>popup</em> coin;  consider, for a second, how absurdly crass you would have to be to offer a product like this, in this fashion. </p>
<p><strong>Fun Fact:</strong> Did you know that the National Collectors Mint, which makes this particular product, has as its Director one Barry Goldwater, Jr., the son of the late Republican senator and presidential candidate?  </p>
<p>Hit tip: <a href="http://fauxrealtho.com/2006/12/07/never-forget/">Lauren</a></p>
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		<title>Wicked</title>
		<link>http://heliologue.com/2006/12/02/wicked/</link>
		<comments>http://heliologue.com/2006/12/02/wicked/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 02 Dec 2006 19:36:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ben</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Reviews]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://heliologue.com/blog/2006/12/02/wicked/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Possible spoilers below! When reviewing a book that has a Hollywood/Broadway equivalent, I always feel a tremendous pressure to abstain from such clunkers as &#8220;The book is a lot different from the movie.&#8221; I did essentially that when I reviewed Sideways last year, but largely because I felt I had some significant to say about [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[ <dl class="bookitem clearfix">  <dt><a class="right" href="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/books/wicked.jpg" title="Wicked" rel="lightbox[200658]">  <img src="http://heliologue.com/img/albums/books/wicked_thumb.jpg" alt="Wicked" /></a>  <cite>Wicked</cite> <span class="book-author">by Gregory Maguire</span></dt>  <dd><strong>Publisher:</strong> Regan Books </dd>  <dd><strong>Year:</strong> 1996 </dd>  <dd><strong>Pages:</strong> 406 </dd>  </dl>
<p class="alert">Possible spoilers below!</p>
<p>When reviewing a book that has a Hollywood/Broadway equivalent, I always feel a tremendous pressure to abstain from such clunkers as &#8220;The book is a lot different from the movie.&#8221;  I did essentially that when I reviewed <a href="http://heliologue.com/2005/05/22/sideways/"><cite>Sideways</cite></a> last year, but largely because I felt I had some significant to say about their differences, and not just that I was disappointed that such and such a scene was left out or something banal like that.  Having seen <cite>Wicked</cite> the musical twice in the last year, and having thoroughly enjoyed it, I was somewhat nervous going into <cite>Wicked</cite> the book.</p>
<p>Okay, I&#8217;ll get it out of the way:  the book was a lot different from the musical.  A <em>lot</em> different.  Significantly more than I was expecting.  About that only similarities that can be pointed out are some of the names and locales.  In every other case, I fail to see even the most tenuous of connections between the two.  I&#8217;m not slamming the musical:  it&#8217;s supposed to be enjoyable and digestible, and it is:  it takes Maguire&#8217;s characters, simplifies them, adds a Primetime love story, and throws in enough references to the original story of Oz that the audiences shrieks with glee when they make the connection between, say, Fiyero and the Scarecrow.</p>
<p>Let me very clear, for those of you who have seen the musical:  Maguire&#8217;s book doesn&#8217;t end any different than Frank Baum&#8217;s original.  Elphaba, the Wicked Witch of the West, is killed by a well-aimed bucket of water;  the wizard takes off in a balloon;  Dorothy uses enchanted slippers to get home.  There are no surprises.  What&#8217;s more, the many characters that the musical seeks to explain (lion cub as Cowardly Lion, Boq as Tin Man, Fiyero as Scarecrow) aren&#8217;t actually explained in such a way, with the exception of the lion.</p>
<p>But enough of that:  this isn&#8217;t a comparison between the two media.  <cite>Wicked</cite> the book doesn&#8217;t serve merely to give a bit of a backstory to a beloved piece of the literary canon.  Maguire attempts to achieve several different goals with his writing, the first and most important of which is to look at the nature and formation of evil.  The musical had sought to do that in the context of popular opinion (i.e. evil is what people perceive as evil), but Maguire sets up an entire world, replete with philosophically warring religions.  Elphaba (the WWotW) is an atheist;  her father Frex is a minister of the Unionist faith, which prays to an Unnamed God;  many of the land of Oz are Lurlinists, who pray to a fairy god named Lurline;  then there is the center of the &#8220;pleasure faith,&#8221; which is a giant mechanical dragon, run by a surly dwarf, that not only seems to predict the future, but also tends to inspire violence.</p>
<p>Elphaba&#8217;s journeys, her political rebellion, and her sympathy for intelligent animals (a facet which was brought out in the musical), not to mention her own green skin and dangerous allergy to water, leads to a lot of rather postmodern discussion of the nature and meaning of life—and wickedness.  The story begins with Frex and Melena, Elphaba&#8217;s parents, and for a few years after he birth.  It then jumps to an 18-year-old Elphaba at Shiz university;  5 years later, as an underground as a political rebel in the Emerald City;  7 years later, after a long stint in a Unionist nunnery (called a &#8220;mauntery);  the 7 years later, living in large castle in the mountainous Vinkus region, where she is eventually killed.</p>
<p>There are a number of things to note about Maguire&#8217;s book.  First, it&#8217;s filthy:  there&#8217;s a <em>lot</em> of sex, even including Elphaba, and even an implied scene where someone is forcefully sodomized by a tiger (an event which causes him to go insane and eventually die).  Don&#8217;t read this because you liked the original story, or the new musical.  Second, the book is more sociopolitical intrigue and philosophical inquiry than downright action.  If you&#8217;re looking for magicking and other excitement, you won&#8217;t find it:  Elphaba is never really even a particularly good sorceress.  Except for possessing a flying broom and killing a teenager with an icicle, she does very little magic at all:  the label of &#8220;Witch&#8221; comes about in part because her magic-shoes-wearing sister, Nessarose, is known colloquially as the &#8220;Wicked Witch of the East&#8221; before she is crushed by a house.</p>
<p>Some of the book&#8217;s conventions felt rushed at the end, and may be due in part to Maguire having opened so many storylines and failing to close the majority of them, perhaps by design.  This wasn&#8217;t meant to be a book that progressed arithmetically (and he&#8217;s already followed it up with one sequel, <cite>Son of a Witch</cite>).  It&#8217;s an interesting read, if nothing else, but I submit that the detail alone of Maguire&#8217;s work is enough to merit a closer look at <cite>Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West</cite>.</p>
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